The Book of Numbers tells the story of how Moses and Aaron took the First Census of Israel during their journey in the wilderness. This counting of the tribes of Israel was an important event that helped organize the people and showed how they worked together as a congregation. Our Torah Time Traveler Activity Book series brings this journey to life, helping children explore the Israelites’ incredible path to the Promised Land.
Why They Took a Census
The census wasn’t just a way to count the Tribes of Israel—it was a command from God to Moses and Aaron. Its main purpose was to organize the Israelites into their tribes and prepare them for their journey. The census counted all the men who were 20 years old or older and able to go to war. This was important for preparing the Israelites to enter the Promised Land.
How They Counted the Israelites
Moses and Aaron had a careful system for counting. They asked the leaders of each tribe to help. These leaders made sure the count was correct and well-organized. Each tribe reported how many men were eligible. This wasn’t just about numbers—it was a special task that showed how each tribe was an important part of the whole group. The leaders of the tribes played a big part in the census. They gathered their tribe and made sure every man who was old enough was counted. By having each leader take charge of their own tribe, the census was done quickly and smoothly. It also showed how the tribes worked together to keep order and follow God’s instructions.
How the Camp of Israel Was Arranged
The arrangement of the camp, described in Numbers 2, shows how much the Israelites valued order. Each tribe had a specific place to camp around the Tabernacle, which was at the center. The Tabernacle reminded the people that God was at the center of their lives. This setup kept things organized and helped everyone feel like they were part of one big family, even though each tribe had its own role. The Torah Time Traveler Activity Book series illustrates this setup with fun activities and lessons, making it easier for kids to understand the Israelites’ journey.
The Role of the Levites
Unlike the other tribes, the Levites weren’t counted in the military census. Their job was to take care of the Tabernacle and lead the people in the worship of Yahweh. This showed how important it was to have both spiritual and practical responsibilities within the congregation in the wilderness. Did you know - it was the Levites' job to carry the tabernacle and ark of the covenant ahead of the Israelites on their way to the Promised Land! (1 Chronicles 15:15)
